What exactly does “pain and suffering” refer to?

Anesthesia Errors
Auto & Truck & Motorcycle Accident
Automobile Accidents
Birth Injuries
Bus and Train Accident
Construction Accidents
Doctor Errors
Failure to Diagnose
Heavy Equipment Accident
Medical Malpractice
Motor Vehicle Accidents
Motorcycle Accidents
Nursing Home Abuse
Pediatric Malpractice
Premises Liability
Prescription Errors
Products Liability
Slip and Fall Accidents
Surgical Errors
Truck Accidents
Wrongful Death